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How the Ofgem price cap works

What the cap limits, what it doesn't, and how the "typical bill" figure is worked out.

The energy price cap is a limit Ofgem sets on the unit rates and standing charges that suppliers can charge on standard variable and default tariffs in England, Scotland and Wales. It's reviewed every three months.

What it limits, and what it doesn't

The cap limits rates, not your total bill. If you use more energy, you pay more. Fixed tariffs aren't covered by the cap; their rates are whatever you agreed when you signed up.

The current cap

From 1 October to 31 December 2026, the GB average rates for direct debit are:

Price cap rates, GB average, direct debit
FuelUnit rateStanding charge
Electricity26.32p/kWh54.83p/day
Gas7.97p/kWh29.68p/day

Source: Ofgem energy price cap Cap period from

Where the "typical bill" comes from

Ofgem's headline figure is a year's cost for a home using 2,500 kWh of electricity and 9,500 kWh of gas, at the rates above:

Your bill depends on your own usage, your region and how you pay. Use the moving home checker to see the electricity cap where you live.

Why rates differ by region and payment method

Each region has its own cap, because network costs vary. Paying by direct debit is usually cheapest. Paying on receipt of a bill costs more, and prepayment rates are set separately.

When it changes

The cap changes on 1 January, 1 April, 1 July and 1 October. Ofgem announces each new level about five weeks before it starts.

Sources

Wording checked . Rules change, so check the linked sources before you act.

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Data sources